Explanation:
L = 7+ 3W
the perimeter = 438
2(L+W) = 438
by using substitution :
2(7+3W+W) = 438
2(4W+7) = 438
4W+7 = 438/2
4W+7 = 219
4W = 219-7
4W = 212
W = 212/4 = 53
L = 7 + 3(53)
L = 7 + 159 = 166
so, the dimensions : the length = 166 yards
and the width = 53 yards