Respuesta :
The aspect ratio of a Television is the ratio of the width to the height of the television.
- The height of image on the 50-inch television is 24.48 inches
- The height of each black bar is 23.52 inches
- The percentage of the screen area occupied is 96.08%
The size of a TV is calculated using Pythagoras theorem. Assume the length ratio of the new 50-inch 16:9 TV is x.
The ratio is represented as:
[tex]Width : Height = 16 : 9[/tex]
Using Pythagoras theorem, we have:
[tex](16x)^2 + (9x)^2 = 50^2[/tex]
[tex]256x^2 + 81x^2 = 2500[/tex]
[tex]337x^2 = 2500[/tex]
Divide both sides by 337
[tex]x^2 = 7.42[/tex]
Take square roots of both sides
[tex]x = \sqrt{7.42[/tex]
[tex]x = 2.72[/tex]
So, the width of the image is:
[tex]Width = 16x[/tex]
[tex]Width = 16 \times 2.72[/tex]
[tex]Width = 43.52[/tex]
The height of the image is then calculated as:
[tex]Height = 9x[/tex]
[tex]Height = 9 \times 2.72[/tex]
[tex]Height = 24.48[/tex]
The height of the image is 24.48 inches
The height of each black bar is calculated as follows:
[tex]Width : Height = 1.85 : 1[/tex]
Express as fraction
[tex]\frac{Height}{Width}= \frac{1}{1.85}[/tex]
Make Height the subject
[tex]Height = \frac{1}{1.85}\times Width[/tex]
Substitute [tex]Width = 43.52[/tex]
[tex]Height = \frac{1}{1.85}\times 43.52[/tex]
[tex]Height = 23.52[/tex]
The height of each black bar is 23.52 inches
Lastly, the percentage of the screen’s area that is occupied by the image
First, we calculate the area of the bars
[tex]A_1 = Height \times Width[/tex]
Where:
[tex]Height = 23.52[/tex] and [tex]Width = 43.52[/tex]
So:
[tex]A_1 = 23.52 \times 43.52[/tex]
[tex]A_1 = 1023.59[/tex]
Next, calculate the area of the 50-inch TV
[tex]A_2 = Height \times Width[/tex]
Where
[tex]Width = 43.52[/tex] and [tex]Height = 24.48[/tex]
So:
[tex]A_2 = 24.48 \times 43.52[/tex]
[tex]A_2 = 1065.37[/tex]
So, the percentage occupied on the screen area is:
[tex]\% Screen = \frac{A_1}{A_2} \times 100\%[/tex]
[tex]\% Screen = \frac{1023.59}{1065.37} \times 100\%[/tex]
[tex]\% Screen = \frac{102359}{1065.37} \%[/tex]
[tex]\% Screen = 96.08 \%[/tex]
Hence, the percentage of the screen area occupied is 96.08%
Read more about aspect ratios at:
https://brainly.com/question/17231027