Answer:
a) An input of 5 gives an output of 14. An input of -1 gives an output of -4.
An input of x gives an output of 3x - 1
b) y = 3x - 1
Step-by-step explanation:
The pattern is that you multiply the number by 3 then subtract 1.
3*3 - 1 = 9 - 1 = 8
10 * 3 - 1 = 30 - 1 = 29
20 * 3 - 1 = 60 - 1 = 59
So:
a)
For an input of 5,
5 * 3 - 1 = 15 - 1 = 14
For an input of -1:
-1 * 3 - 1 = -3 - 1 = -4
For an input of x:
x * 3 - 1 = 3x - 1
So the equation is
b) y = 3x - 1
where x is the input value.