The percent by mass of an element in a compound is obtained as the ratio of the mass of the atom to the relative molecular mass of the compound multiplied by 100.
If we look at the representations shown in the image, we will notice that the red ball symbolizes the oxygen atom while the blue ball symbolizes the nitrogen atom.
The percent by mass of nitrogen in NO is 46.7%. This is obtained as follows;
Molar mass = 14 + 16 = 30
percent by mass of nitrogen = 14/30 * 100 = 46.7%
NO is the diagram that has only one red and blue ball respectively.
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