When a wave moves from one medium into another at an angle other than 90o the wave will change direction and continue to follow a new straight-line path. This is known as and is responsible for the of white light into its component colors when it passes through a prism.
Mono-chromatic, Poly-chromatic. When a wave moves from one medium into another at an angle other than 90 degrees the wave will change direction and continue to follow a new straight-line path