Joe and JoAnn each bought 12 ounces of coffee in a 16 ounce cup. Joe drank 2 ounces of his coffee and then added 2 ounces of cream. JoAnn added 2 ounces of cream, stirred the coffee well, and then drank 2 ounces. What is the resulting ratio of the amount of cream in Joe's coffee to that in JoAnn's coffee

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]Ratio = 7:6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Initially

[tex]Joe = 12oz[/tex] -- coffee

[tex]JoAnn = 12oz[/tex] -- coffee

Joe drank 2oz coffee; So, we have:

[tex]Joe = 12oz - 2oz[/tex]

[tex]Joe = 10oz[/tex] --- coffee

Joe added 2oz cream; So, we have:

[tex]Joe = 10oz[/tex] --- coffee     [tex]Joe = 2oz[/tex] --- cream

JoAnn added 2oz cream and stirred. So, we have:

[tex]Joe = 12oz[/tex] --- coffee     [tex]JoAnn = 2oz[/tex] --- cream

[tex]Total = 14oz[/tex]

JoAnn drank 2oz from the drink; the amount of drink JoAnn drank is:

[tex]JoAnn = \frac{Cream}{Total}[/tex]

[tex]JoAnn = \frac{2}{14}[/tex]

[tex]JoAnn = \frac{1}{7}[/tex]

Amount of cream left is:

[tex]Amount = [1- \frac{1}{7}] *2[/tex]

Take LCM

[tex]Amount = [\frac{7-1}{7}] * 2oz[/tex]

[tex]Amount = \frac{6}{7} * 2oz[/tex]

[tex]Amount = \frac{12}{7}oz[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Joe = 2oz[/tex] --- cream

[tex]JoAnn = \frac{12}{7}[/tex] cream

The ratio is:

[tex]Ratio = 2:\frac{12}{7}[/tex]

Multiply by 7

[tex]Ratio = 14:12[/tex]

Divide by 2

[tex]Ratio = 7:6[/tex]

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