Answer: taking a corrective action.
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that a cook checks the temperature of soup being held for service, and it is 130°F (54°C) and then tge cook reheats the soup to 165°F (74°C). This is an example of taking a corrective action.
A correction action refers to a solution that helps in fixing a particular problem.
In this case, the corrective action taken by the cook helps in preventing the soup from spoiling.