Given:
Cost of protein = $10.25 per pound
Cost of spirulina = $22.45 per pound
Cost of blend = $16.35 per pound
Weight of blend = 140 pounds
To find:
The quantity of spirulina it will need to make the blend.
Solution:
Let x be the quantity of protein and y be the quantity of spirulina in the blend. Then,
[tex]x+y=140[/tex] ...(i)
Equation (i) can be written as:
[tex]x=140-y[/tex] ...(ii)
[tex]10.25x+22.45y=16.35\times 140[/tex]
[tex]10.25x+22.45y=2289[/tex] ...(iii)
Using (ii) and (iii), we get
[tex]10.25(140-y)+22.45y=2289[/tex]
[tex]1435-10.25y+22.45y=2289[/tex]
[tex]12.2y=2289-1435[/tex]
[tex]12.2y=854[/tex]
Divide both sides by 12.2.
[tex]y=\dfrac{854}{12.2}[/tex]
[tex]y=70[/tex]
Therefore, 70 pounds of the spirulina it will need to make the blend.