Perez throws a stone on the pond. The path traveled by the stone can be modeled by y = -2x2 + 8x + 5, where x represents the time (in seconds) and y represents the height of the stone (in feet). What is the maximum height that the stone reaches

Respuesta :

Answer:

The maximum height that the stone reaches is of 26 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertex of a quadratic function:

Suppose we have a quadratic function in the following format:

[tex]f(x) = ax^{2} + bx + c[/tex]

It's vertex is the point [tex](x_{v}, y_{v})[/tex]

In which

[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{\Delta}{4a}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac[/tex]

If a<0, the vertex is a maximum point, that is, the maximum value happens at [tex]x_{v}[/tex], and it's value is [tex]y_{v}[/tex].

y = -2x2 + 8x + 5

Quadratic function with [tex]a = -2, b = 8, c = 5[/tex]

What is the maximum height that the stone reaches?

y value of the vertex. So

[tex]\Delta = 8^2-4(-2)(5) = 64 + 40 = 104[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{104}{4(-2)} = 26[/tex]

The maximum height that the stone reaches is of 26 feet.