Respuesta :
Answer:
The graph of the equation has a minimum.
When y = 0, the solutions are [tex]4 \pm 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]
The extreme value of the graph is (4,-12).
Step-by-step explanation:
Solving a quadratic equation:
Given a second order polynomial expressed by the following equation:
[tex]ax^{2} + bx + c, a\neq0[/tex].
This polynomial has roots [tex]x_{1}, x_{2}[/tex] such that [tex]ax^{2} + bx + c = a(x - x_{1})*(x - x_{2})[/tex], given by the following formulas:
[tex]x_{1} = \frac{-b + \sqrt{\Delta}}{2*a}[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = \frac{-b - \sqrt{\Delta}}{2*a}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta = b^{2} - 4ac[/tex]
Vertex of a quadratic function:
Suppose we have a quadratic function in the following format:
[tex]f(x) = ax^{2} + bx + c[/tex]
It's vertex is the point [tex](x_{v}, y_{v})[/tex]
In which
[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]
[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{\Delta}{4a}[/tex]
Where
[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac[/tex]
If a<0, the vertex is a maximum point, that is, the maximum value happens at [tex]x_{v}[/tex], and it's value is [tex]y_{v}[/tex].
y = x2 – 8x + 4
Quadratic equation with [tex]a = 1, b = -8, c = 4[/tex]
a is positive, so it's graph has a minimum.
Solutions when y = 0
[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac = 8^2 - 4(1)(4) = 64 - 16 = 48[/tex]
[tex]x_{1} = \frac{-(-8) + \sqrt{48}}{2} = \frac{8 + 4\sqrt{3}}{2} = 4 + 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = \frac{-(8) - \sqrt{48}}{2} = \frac{8 - 4\sqrt{3}}{2} = 4 - 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]
When y = 0, the solutions are [tex]4 \pm 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]
Extreme value:
The vertex. So
[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{-8}{2} = 4[/tex]
[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{48}{4} = -12[/tex]
The extreme value of the graph is (4,-12).