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Consider the following quadratic equation. y = x2 – 8x + 4 Which of the following statements about the equation are true? The graph of the equation has a minimum. When y = 0, the solutions of the equation are a = 4 + 2V3 o When y = 0, the solutions of the equation are r x = 8 + 2V2. o The extreme value of the graph is at (4,-12). The extreme value of the graph is at (8,-4). U The graph of the equation has a maximum. Submit​

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Answer:

The graph of the equation has a minimum.

When y = 0, the solutions are [tex]4 \pm 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]

The extreme value of the graph is (4,-12).

Step-by-step explanation:

Solving a quadratic equation:

Given a second order polynomial expressed by the following equation:

[tex]ax^{2} + bx + c, a\neq0[/tex].

This polynomial has roots [tex]x_{1}, x_{2}[/tex] such that [tex]ax^{2} + bx + c = a(x - x_{1})*(x - x_{2})[/tex], given by the following formulas:

[tex]x_{1} = \frac{-b + \sqrt{\Delta}}{2*a}[/tex]

[tex]x_{2} = \frac{-b - \sqrt{\Delta}}{2*a}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta = b^{2} - 4ac[/tex]

Vertex of a quadratic function:

Suppose we have a quadratic function in the following format:

[tex]f(x) = ax^{2} + bx + c[/tex]

It's vertex is the point [tex](x_{v}, y_{v})[/tex]

In which

[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{\Delta}{4a}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac[/tex]

If a<0, the vertex is a maximum point, that is, the maximum value happens at [tex]x_{v}[/tex], and it's value is [tex]y_{v}[/tex].

y = x2 – 8x + 4

Quadratic equation with [tex]a = 1, b = -8, c = 4[/tex]

a is positive, so it's graph has a minimum.

Solutions when y = 0

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac = 8^2 - 4(1)(4) = 64 - 16 = 48[/tex]

[tex]x_{1} = \frac{-(-8) + \sqrt{48}}{2} = \frac{8 + 4\sqrt{3}}{2} = 4 + 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]x_{2} = \frac{-(8) - \sqrt{48}}{2} = \frac{8 - 4\sqrt{3}}{2} = 4 - 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]

When y = 0, the solutions are [tex]4 \pm 2\sqrt{3}[/tex]

Extreme value:

The vertex. So

[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{-8}{2} = 4[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{48}{4} = -12[/tex]

The extreme value of the graph is (4,-12).

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