Respuesta :
Answer:
1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- Compounds
Stoichiometry
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] 275 g Ca(NO₃)₂
[Solve] mol Ca(NO₃)₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[PT] Molar Mass of Ca: 40.08 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of N: 14.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂: 40.08 + 2[14.01 + 3(16.00)] = 164.10 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
- [DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 275 \ g \ Ca(NO_3)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca(NO_3)_2}{164.10 \ g \ Ca(NO_3)_2})[/tex]
- [DA] Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 1.67581 \ mol \ Ca(NO_3)_2[/tex]
Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
1.67581 mol Ca(NO₃)₂ ≈ 1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂