Respuesta :

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Answer:

1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Moles
  • Compounds

Stoichiometry

  • Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 275 g Ca(NO₃)₂

[Solve] mol Ca(NO₃)₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Ca: 40.08 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of N: 14.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂: 40.08 + 2[14.01 + 3(16.00)] = 164.10 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 275 \ g \ Ca(NO_3)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca(NO_3)_2}{164.10 \ g \ Ca(NO_3)_2})[/tex]
  2. [DA] Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 1.67581 \ mol \ Ca(NO_3)_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.67581 mol Ca(NO₃)₂ ≈ 1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂

Answer:

1.68 mol Ca(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

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