Answer:
Efficiency = 80%
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Work output = 240 N
Work Input = 300 N
To find the mechanical efficiency of a machine;
[tex] Efficiency = \frac {Out-put \; work}{In-put \; work} * 100 [/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] Efficiency = \frac {240}{300} * 100 [/tex]
[tex] Efficiency = 0.8 * 100 [/tex]
Efficiency = 80%
Therefore, the mechanical efficiency of the machine is 80 percent.