Question mark 1: Match the triangle to correct function and answer
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Answer:
Triangle 1 - [tex]m\angle A = 58^{\circ}[/tex], hypotenuse = 16
[tex]x \approx 8.479[/tex]
Triangle 2 - [tex]m \angle A = 44^{\circ}[/tex], adjacent leg = 18
[tex]x \approx 17.382[/tex]
Triangle 3 - [tex]m\angle A = 49^{\circ}[/tex], opposite leg = 12
[tex]x \approx 15.900[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Each triangle is solved by means of trigonometric relations:
Triangle 1 - [tex]m\angle A = 58^{\circ}[/tex], hypotenuse = 16
[tex]\cos 58^{\circ} = \frac{x}{16}[/tex]
[tex]x = 16\cdot \cos 58^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]x \approx 8.479[/tex]
Triangle 2 - [tex]m \angle A = 44^{\circ}[/tex], adjacent leg = 18
[tex]\tan 44^{\circ} = \frac{x}{18}[/tex]
[tex]x = 18\cdot \tan 44^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]x \approx 17.382[/tex]
Triangle 3 - [tex]m\angle A = 49^{\circ}[/tex], opposite leg = 12
[tex]\sin 49^{\circ} = \frac{12}{x}[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{12}{\sin 49^{\circ}}[/tex]
[tex]x \approx 15.900[/tex]