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In its first month of operations, Cheyenne Corp. made three purchases of merchandise in the following sequence: (1) 185 units at $5, (2) 570 units at $6, and (3) 130 units at $7.Assuming there are 260 units on hand, compute the cost of the ending inventory under the (a) FIFO method and (b) LIFO method. Cheyenne uses a periodic inventory system.

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Answer:

a.  $1,375

b. $1,240

Explanation:

FIFO method

FIFO assumes that the inventory to arrive first will be sold first. Inventory values depend on  earlier purchases

Inventory =  185 x $5 + 75 x $6

                = $1,375

LIFO method

LIFO assumes that the inventory to arrive last will be sold first. Inventory values depend on recent purchases

Inventory =  130 x $7 + 55 x $6

                = $1,240

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