the thomas family had an opportunity to by 50 acres of land for $800 per acre. in the past the price of land had risen 3% per year. how long will it be before the land is worth $1000 per acre? explained

Respuesta :

Given:

Initial value = $800 per acre

Growth rate = 3% per year

To find:

How long will it be before the land is worth $1000 per acre.

Solution:

The exponential growth model is:

[tex]y=a(1+r)^t[/tex]

Where, y is the new value, a is the initial value, r is the growth rate in decimal and t is the number of years.

Putting [tex]y=1000, a=800, r=0.03[/tex], we get

[tex]1000=800(1+0.03)^t[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1000}{800}=(1.03)^t[/tex]

[tex]1.25=(1.03)^t[/tex]

Taking log both sides, we get

[tex]\log 1.25=\log (1.03)^t[/tex]

[tex]0.09691=t\log (1.03)[/tex]

[tex]0.09691=0.012837t[/tex]

Isolating the variable t, we get

[tex]\dfrac{0.09691}{0.012837}=t[/tex]

[tex]7.54927=t[/tex]

[tex]t\approx 7.55[/tex]

Therefore, the land is worth $1000 per acre after 7.55 years.

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