Answer:
[tex] \frac{2}{5} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of event A happening is denoted by P(A). The probability of event A happening is given by the formula below:
[tex]\boxed{P(A) = \frac{number \: of \: favourable \: outcomes \: in \: A}{total \: possible \: outcomes}} [/tex]
Since there are 2 black pens, and only one pen is chosen, the number of favourable outcomes in choosing a black pen is 2.
The total possible outcomes is the total number of pens in this case.
P(black pen)
[tex] = \frac{2}{2 + 2 + 1} [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{2}{5} [/tex]
This is the theoretical probability as it is not determined from experimental results.