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What is the specific heat of a 22.8 g sample of metal that absorbs 1,450 Joules of heat from 21.8 degrees Celsius to 75.0 degrees Celsius?

Respuesta :

Answer: The specific heat of given metal is [tex]1.195 J/^{o}C[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Mass of sample = 22.8 g

Heat energy = 1450 J

Initial temperature = [tex]21.8^{o}C[/tex]

Final temperature = [tex]75^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the specific heat is as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]

where,

q = heat energy

m = mass of substance or sample

C = specific heat

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\1450 J = 22.8 g \times C \times (75 - 21.8)^{o}C\\C = \frac{1450 J}{22.8 \times 53.2^{o}C}\\= 1.195 J/^{o}C[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the specific heat of given metal is [tex]1.195 J/^{o}C[/tex].

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