The correct answer is B. Exposition
Explanation:
In literature, the plot or set of events that occur in a story developed in five different stages: the exposition, the rising action, the climax, the falling action, and the resolution. In the case of the exposition, this is the first stage in the plot and in this basic background information is provided to the reader, this includes information about the characters, details related to the setting or context of the story and information about the characters' situation before the conflict emerges in the rising action. Thus, the element of the plot that introduces background information to the reader is the plot.
