5.
3. The Manhattan Island Cruise Company sold 57
tickets for its Circle-the-Island Cruise. Each adult had
to pay $22 for the cruise and each child had to pay
$10. The company's total receipts were $774. How
many children went on the cruise?

Respuesta :

Answer:

40 children went on the cruise.

Step-by-step explanation:

This question can be solved by a system of equations.

I am going to say that:

x is the number of adults on the cruise

y is the number of children on the cruise.

57 tickets were sold:

This means that [tex]x + y = 57[/tex], and since we want the number of children y, [tex]x = 57 - y[/tex]

Each adult had to pay $22 for the cruise and each child had to pay $10. The company's total receipts were $774.

This means that:

[tex]22x + 10y = 774[/tex]

Since [tex]x = 57 - y[/tex]

[tex]22(57 - y) + 10y = 774[/tex]

[tex]1254 - 22y + 10y = 774[/tex]

[tex]12y = 480[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{480}{12}[/tex]

[tex]y = 40[/tex]

40 children went on the cruise.

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