Question

Read the chemical equation.
Mg + HCI - MgCl2 + H2
How many liters of hydrogen gas is produced at 298 K and 0.940 atm if 4.00 moles of hydrochloric acid react with an excess of magnesium metal?
O 26.0 liters
O 52.1 liters
82.3 liters
104 liters

Answer 1

Answer:

74.04 liters of hydrogen gas are produced.

Explanation: According to reaction, 2 mol of HCl gas gives 1 mole of hydrogen gas, then 6 moles of HCl gas will give: moles of hydrogen gas that is 3 moles.

The pressure of the hydrogen gas at 298 K = 0.990 atm

The volume occupied by the hydrogen gas = V

Number of hydrogen has moles = 3 moles

PV=nRT

V = 74.04 L

74.04 liters of hydrogen gas are produced.