Question

Which of the following mutations would most likely be passed along to an organism's
offspring?

A. Mutation that occur during crossing over during the prophase stage of mitosis

B. Mutations that occur in both DNA strands synthesize do the S-phase of mitotic cell cycle

C. Mutations that involve translocation of chromosomes in gametes
during meiosis

D. Mutations that occur in Somatic cells During cell division

Answer 1

Mutations that involve the translocation of chromosomes in gametes during meiosis are likely to be passed to offspring (Option C). It is because mutations are inherited from germinal cells.

Mutations and Meiosis

Meiosis is a cell division by which a cell produces four daughter germinal cells having half of the genetic material.

Moreover, a mutation is any alteration in the genetic material of the genome of an organism.

Germinal mutations can be inherited because they occur in the germinal meiotic cells, whereas mitotic (somatic) cells are not inherited.

Learn more about mutations here:

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