Given:
A circle is centered on point B.
Points A, C and D lie on its circumference.
If [tex]m\angle ABC[/tex] measures 40°.
To find:
The [tex]m\angle ADC[/tex].
Solution:
Central angle theorem: According to this theorem, the central angle is equal to the twice of inscribed angle on the same intercepted arc.
In the given figure [tex]\angle ABC[/tex] is the central angle and [tex]m\angle ADC[/tex] is the inscribed angle on the same arc AC.
Using central angle theorem, we get
[tex]m\angle ABC=2m\angle ADC[/tex]
[tex]40^\circ=2m\angle ADC[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{40^\circ}{2}=m\angle ADC[/tex]
[tex]20^\circ=m\angle ADC[/tex]
Therefore, the measure of angle ADC is 20°.