Question

What are the effects of osmosis

Answer 1

 Growth of the plant.
It helps the plant to receive water from the ground through its roots. Important for the survival of plant. 

Answer 2

1.Isotonic: if the water concentration inside the cell is the same as the water concentration in the surrounding medium.

2. Hypotonic: if the water concentration of the cell's cytoplasm is lower than that of the medium surrounding the cell. Then, osmosis will result in the cell gaining water.

3. Hypertonic: if the water concentration inside the cell is higher than that of the medium surrounding the cell. The number of water molecules diffusing out will be more than that entering the cell and the cell will shrink.