Since its inception, the theory of evolution has been the subject of frequent debate. Those who oppose evolutionary theory often point to gaps in the fossil record in an attempt to discredit the theory. Which statement would be the best counter argument as to why the fossil record can be relied upon to support evolution?

A. The fossil record provides evidence that extinct species only fossilized during certain geological eras.
B. The fossil record provides evidence that extinct species are genetically identical to current species.
C. The fossil record provides evidence of many different types of organisms, since most species fossilize well.
D. The fossil record provides evidence of many transitional organisms that show relationships between species.

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Answer:

D. The fossil record provides evidence of many transitional organisms that show relationships between species.

Explanation:

Evolution is the process of changes in characteristics of an organism as time passes. In order for fossil records to support this, there must be some linkage between species to species. Therefore the correct answer is D. The fossil record provides evidence of many transitional organisms that show relationships between species..

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