Decisions Affecting Supreme Court Powers

Two important powers of the US Supreme Court are its ability to review acts of Congress for constitutionality, and its ability to overrule state court
decisions on federal matters. Classify these landmark decisions according to which power was used or expressed in them.

ITEM BANK:
-Cooper v. Aaron (1958)
-Clinton v. City of New York (1998)
-Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857)
-Martin v. Hunter's Lessee (1816)
-Cohens v. Virginia (1821)
-Fletcher v. Peck (1810)
-Marbury v. Madison (1803)
-NLRB v. Jones & Laughlin (1937)

Judicial Review of Federal Laws

Supreme Court Overrules State
Courts

Decisions Affecting Supreme Court Powers Two important powers of the US Supreme Court are its ability to review acts of Congress for constitutionality and its a class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Unlike its original jurisdiction, the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is subject to “exceptions and regulations” prescribed by Congress, and the jurisdiction of the inferior federal courts is subject to congressional prescription. Additionally, Congress has power to regulate modes and practices of proceeding on the part of the inferior federal courts. Whether there are limitations to the exercise of these congressional powers, and what the limitations may be, are matters that have vexed scholarly and judicial interpretation over the years, inasmuch as congressional displeasure with judicial decisions has sometimes led to successful efforts to “curb” the courts and more frequently to proposed but unsuccessful curbs.1220 Supreme Court holdings establish clearly the breadth of congressional power, and numerous dicta assert an even broader power, but that Congress may through the exercise of its powers vitiate and overturn constitutional decisions and restrain the exercise of constitutional rights is an assertion often made but not sustained by any decision of the Court.

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