Question

Which is a correct statement of Newton's second law?

An object in motion stays in motion, and an object at rest stays at rest unless acted upon by a net force.

When an object experiences a net force, it will accelerate at a rate determined by its mass.

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

Every mass in the universe is attracted to every other mass in the universe.

Answer 1

Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows:

The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.

so the correct answer is When an object experiences a net force, it will accelerate at a rate determined by its mass.

Answer 2

The correct statement about Newton’s second law of motion is: B. When an object experiences a net force, it will accelerate at a rate determined by its mass.

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object or body is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object or body, and inversely proportional to its mass.

Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by this formula;

$Acceleration = \frac{Net\; Force}{Mass}$

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the motion of an object is highly dependent on these three (3) parameters:

• Acceleration.

• Net force.

• Mass.

In conclusion, when a net force acts on an object, its rate of acceleration will be determined by its mass.

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