Answer: 5 min
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Length of the race track [tex]l=1\ km\ or\ 1000\ m[/tex]
Suppose the speed of Yohanne is [tex]v_y=x\ m/min.[/tex]
then Mikaela speed is [tex]v_m=50+x[/tex]
the difference in the finishing time is 1 minute i.e.
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{1000}{x}-\dfrac{1000}{50+x}=1\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{50+x-x}{x(50+x)}=\dfrac{1}{1000}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{50}{x(50+x)}=\dfrac{1}{1000}\\\\\Rightarrow x^2+50x-50,000=0\\\\\Rightarrow x^2+250x-200x-50,000=0\\\\\Rightarrow (x+250)(x-200)=0\\\\\Rightarrow x=200\ m/min.[/tex]
Time taken by Yohanne is
[tex]\Rightarrow t=\frac{1000}{200}=5\ min[/tex]