7. Which of the following was a consequence of the United States’ victory in the Spanish-American War? (3 points)
The U.S. gained control of numerous overseas possessions.
The U.S. completed its acquisition of territories in the American West.
The U.S. became involved in conflicts between the European powers.
The U.S. challenged other European nations for colonial possessions in Asia.
8. What policy did the United States adopt toward the Philippines after the Spanish-American War? (3 points)
The United States granted the Philippines independence but reserved the right to intervene in the nation if U.S. interests were at stake.
The United States suppressed a Filipino independence movement to retain control of the islands.
The United States provided military and economic support for the government in its fight against a rebel group.
The United States used its military presence in the Philippines to force European powers to grant open access to trade with the islands.
9. Which of the following ensured construction of the Panama Canal? (3 points)
United States foreign aid payments to Panama
Theodore Roosevelt’s big stick diplomacy
United States victory in the Spanish-American War
United States contracts with a French canal-building company
