A Z-score helps us to understand how far the data is from the mean. The z-score of the given length of this fish is -0.66. The correct option is B.
What is Z-score?
A Z-score helps us to understand how far is the data from the mean. It is a measure of how many times the data is above or below the mean. It is given by the formula,
z-score = (x-μ)/σ
Where Z is the Z-score,
X is the data point,
μ is the mean and σ is the standard variable.
Given that the length of a species of fish is normally distributed, with a mean(μ) and the standard deviation(σ) is 17.4 cm and 3.2 cm. Therefore, the z-score of the length of this fish is,
z-score = (x-μ)/σ
= (15.3 - 17.4) / 3.2
= -2.1/3.2
= -0.65625
= -0.66
Hence, the z-score of the given length of this fish is -0.66.
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