Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]5\sqrt{3}[/tex] or 8.66

Step-by-step explanation:

use tan:

tan = [tex]\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

⇒ tan 60 = [tex]\frac{x}{5}[/tex]

tan of 60 is 1.73

⇒ 1.732 = [tex]\frac{x}{5}[/tex]

multiply 5 on both sides

⇒ 1.732 x 5 = [tex]\frac{x}{5}[/tex] x 5

⇒ 8.66

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf D. \ 5 \sqrt 3 \ or \ 8.66}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember the 3 main trigonometric ratios:

  • sinθ= opposite/hypotenuse
  • cosθ= adjacent/hypotenuse
  • tanθ= opposite/adjacent

We are given the 60 degree angle. 5 is adjacent to the angle and x is opposite. Therefore, we must tangent.

[tex]tan \theta= \frac {opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

[tex]tan60=\frac {x}{5}[/tex]

Since we are solving for x, we must isolate that variable. It is being divided by 5 and the inverse of division is multiplication. Multiply both sides by 5.

[tex]5(tan60)=\frac {x}{5} *5[/tex]

[tex]5(tan60)=x\\5*$1.73205080757= x\\8.66025403784=x[/tex]

If we round to the nearest hundredth, the 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 6.

[tex]8.66 \approx x[/tex]

x is about 8.66 or 5√3, which is choice D.

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