In the South Asian country of Sri Lanka, tea is farmed as a monoculture. Which of the following best explains why tea plantations are common in Sri Lanka and tea exports are important to the country's economy?

A. Sri Lanka's unique climate and terrain make it one of the only countries where tea plants thrive.

B. Tea plantations are a traditional form of subsistence agriculture practiced by Sri Lanka's indigenous groups.

C. Sri Lankans drink more tea per capita than any other nationality.

D. The early hearth of tea plant domestication is located in Sri Lanka.

E. Tea plantations were established in Sri Lanka by a former European colonial power.

Sri Lanka is a South Asian country, which is one of the world's leading exporters and producers of tea. Approximate 70 percent of the country's total income is generated through foreign exchange.

The correct answer is:

Option B. Tea plantations are a traditional form of subsistence agriculture practiced by Sri Lanka's indigenous groups.

The export of Tea helps in the SriLankan economy as:

1. Tea plantations are the traditional form of agriculture in Sri Lanka and are practiced by indigenous groups.

2. The tea industry of Sri Lanka contributes 70% of the country's total income.

3. The tea industry is the primary source of employment in Sri Lanka.

4. 14% of the total exports contribute to the total economy of the country.

Thus, Option B is correct, that it is a traditional practice and is the major source of employment.

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