The height of the triangular cross section of the prism will be [tex]2.5 \ cm[/tex] .
What is prism ?
Prism is a polyhedron comprising an [tex]n-[/tex]sided polygon base, a second base which is a translated copy of the first, and [tex]n[/tex] other faces, necessarily all parallelograms, joining corresponding sides of the two bases. All cross-sections parallel to the bases are translations of the bases.
And,
Volume of prism [tex]= Base\ Area\ *\ Length[/tex]
We have,
Volume of prism [tex]=35 cm^3[/tex]
Length of prism [tex]=7cm[/tex]
Height of prism [tex]=h\ cm[/tex]
We also have,
Base of triangle [tex]=4\ cm[/tex]
One of the side of triangle [tex]=5\ cm[/tex]
As we have Triangular prism so Base area of prism will be the area of triangle.
so,
Area of triangle [tex]=\frac{1}{2}*base*Height[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{2} * 4*h[/tex]
Area of triangle [tex]=2h[/tex]
Now,
Volume of prism [tex]= Base\ Area\ *\ Length[/tex]
[tex]35=2h*7[/tex]
[tex]h=\frac{5}{2}[/tex]
[tex]h=2.5 \ cm[/tex]
So, the height of prism is [tex]2.5\ cm[/tex] .
Hence, we can say that the height of the triangular cross section of the prism will be [tex]2.5 \ cm[/tex] .
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