The correct answer is The Enlightenment.
Explanation
The Enlightenment is the name of a cultural and intellectual movement that occurred between the middle of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century in Europe, especially in England, France, and Germany. This movement was essentially the beginning of profound cultural and social, and political changes, an example was the French Revolution. Its name originates from the belief that during the Middle Ages sciences and other disciplines were decimated by religion, so when the great changes of thought arrived it was considered that knowledge had illuminated life with its light. Some philosophers of this movement were  Descartes, Locke, Galileo, Hobbes, Leibniz, Newton, among others. So, the correct answer is The Enlightenment.