Answer:
Cost price of the fan is [tex]\text {Rs. 470.59}[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A man sold a fan for [tex]\text{Rs.}\:400[/tex]. He incurred a loss of [tex]15\%[/tex].
To find: The cost price of the fan
Solution:
We have,
Selling price, S.P., of the fan [tex]= \text{Rs.} 400[/tex]
Loss [tex]=15\%[/tex]
We know that [tex]\text {Loss\%}=\frac{\text{C.P.-S.P.}}{\text{C.P.}}\times100\%[/tex]
Now let the C.P. of the fan be [tex]\text{Rs.} \:x[/tex]
So, [tex]15=(\frac{x-400}{x})\times 100[/tex]
[tex]\implies 15x=100x-40000[/tex]
[tex]\implies 100x-15x=40000[/tex]
[tex]\implies 85x=40000[/tex]
[tex]\implies x=\frac{40000}{85}[/tex]
[tex]\implies x= 470.59[/tex]
Hence, the cost price of the fan is [tex]\text {Rs. 470.59}[/tex].