Answer:
Increase by 5% ;
Remain unchanged
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Raise received by all workers = 5%
Since the raise in salary cuts across all employees, then the average or mean salary will also increase by the same amount.
y = m ± c
y = new mean ; m = initial mean ; c = increase
The standard deviation on the other hand isn't affected due to change in a constant value. That is the standard deviation of a. Constant value is Zero. Hence, the standard deviation remains unchanged.