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The formula for a buffer solution contains 1.24% w/v of boric acid. How many milliliters of a 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the boric acid needed in preparing 1 L of the buffer solution

Respuesta :

Answer:

248 mL of 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the solution needed.

 

Explanation:

We can calculate the volume of the 5% w/v boric acid solution needed to prepare the buffer solution 1.24% w/v using the following equation:

[tex] C_{i}V_{i} = C_{f}V_{f} [/tex]

Where:

[tex]C_{i}[/tex]: is the concentration of the initial solution = 5% w/v

[tex]C_{f}[/tex]: is the concentration of the final solution = 1.24% w/v

[tex]V_{i}[/tex]: is the volume of the initial solution =?

[tex]V_{f}[/tex]: is the volume of the final solution = 1 L

Hence, the volume of the 5% solution is:

[tex] V_{i} = \frac{C_{f}V_{f}}{C_{i}} = \frac{1.24 \%*1 L}{5 \%} = 0.248 L = 248 mL [/tex]

Therefore, 248 mL of 5% w/v boric acid solution should be used to obtain the solution needed.

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