Answer and Explanation:
The appropriate journal entry to record the income tax provision is shown below;
Income tax expense $4,031,000
To Deferred tax asset $31,000 ($76,000 - ($180,000 × $0.25)
To Income tax payable ($16,000,000 × 0.25) $4,000,000
(Being income tax expense is recorded)
Here the income tax expense is debited as it increased the expense, credited the deferred tax asset as it decreased the asset and credited the income tax payable as it increased the liabilities