Answer:
[tex]9[/tex] right-handed gloves and [tex]3[/tex] left-handed gloves were sold.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: In one month, [tex]12[/tex] gloves were sold for a total revenue of [tex]\$561[/tex].
right-handed gloves cost [tex]\$45[/tex] and left-handed gloves cost [tex]\$52[/tex].
To find: How much of each type of gloves did they sell?
Solution: Let they sell [tex]x[/tex] right-handed gloves, and [tex]y[/tex] left-handed gloves.
Now, cost of each right-handed gloves [tex]=\$45[/tex]
cost of each left-handed gloves [tex]=\$52[/tex]
Total revenue [tex]=\$561[/tex]
So, we get
[tex]45x+52y=561\:\:\:...(i)[/tex]
Also, in a month [tex]12[/tex] gloves were sold.
So, we get
[tex]x+y=12\:\:\:...(ii)[/tex]
Now, from [tex](ii)[/tex] we get, [tex]x=12-y[/tex].
Putting [tex]x=12-y[/tex] in equation [tex](i)[/tex], we get
[tex]45(12-y)+52y=561[/tex]
[tex]\implies 540-45y+52y=561[/tex]
[tex]\implies7y=561-540[/tex]
[tex]\implies7y=21[/tex]
[tex]\implies y=\frac{21}{7}[/tex]
[tex]\implies y=3[/tex]
Now, putting [tex]y=3[/tex] in equation [tex](ii)[/tex], we get
[tex]x+3=12[/tex]
[tex]\implies x=12-3[/tex]
[tex]\implies x=9[/tex]
Hence, [tex]9[/tex] right-handed gloves and [tex]3[/tex] left-handed gloves were sold.