Question

The following information is available for Robstown Corporation for 20Y8:
Inventories January 1 December 31
Materials $44,250 $31,700
Work in process 63,900 80,000
Finished goods 101,200 99,800
December 31
Advertising expense $ 400,000
Depreciation expense-office equipment 30,000
Depreciation expense-factory equipment 80,000
Direct labor 1,100,000
Heat, light, and power-factory 53,300
Indirect labor 115,000
Materials purchased 556,600
Office salaries expense 318,000
Property taxes-factory 40,000
Property taxes-office building 25,000
Rent expense-factory 27,000
Sales 3,850,000
Sales salaries expense 200,000
Supplies-factory 9,500
Miscellaneous costs-factory 11,400
Required:
A. Prepare the 20Y8 statement of cost of goods manufactured.*
B. Prepare the 20Y8 income statement.*
* Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. "Less" or "Plus" will automatically appear if it is required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Be sure to complete the statement heading.

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended 20Y8

Beginning Work In Process                                                               $63,900

Add Manufacturing Costs :

Materials ($44,250 + $556,600 - $31,700)          $569,150

Depreciation expense-factory equipment            $80,000

Direct labor                                                          $1,100,000

Heat, light, and power-factory                               $53,300

Indirect labor                                                          $115,000

Property taxes-factory                                           $40,000

Rent expense-factory                                             $27,000

Supplies-factory                                                       $9,500

Miscellaneous costs-factory                                    $11,400      

                                                                                                       $2,005,300

Less Ending Work In Process                                                          ($80,000)

Cost of Goods Manufactured                                                        $1,989,250

B. Income statement for the year ended 20Y8

Sales                                                                                             $3,850,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold

Opening Finished Goods                                     $101,200

Add Cost of Goods Manufactured                   $1,989,250

Less Ending Finished Goods                              ($99,800)      ($1,990,650)

Gross Profit                                                                                   $1,859,350

Less Operating Expenses

Advertising expense                                          $400,000

Depreciation expense-office equipment            $30,000

Office salaries expense                                      $318,000

Property taxes-office building                             $25,000

Sales salaries expense                                      $200,000        ($973,000)

Net Income                                                                                   $886,350

Explanation:

Part A

Statement of cost of goods manufactured is a summary of the cost incurred in the manufacturing process.

Cost of Goods Manufactured = Opening Work In Process + Total Manufacturing Costs - Closing Work In Process

Part B

Income Statement shows the profit earned during the reporting period

Profit = Gross Profit (Sales - Cost of Goods Sold) - Operating Expenses