the image of an object which is 10cm from a lens is formed on the same side as the object. If the image is 10cm behind the object, Find the focal length of the lens.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Focal length is 6.67 cm.

Explanation:

Object distance, u, from the lens = 10 cm

Image distance, v, to the lens = 10 cm + 10 cm

                                                 =  20 cm

Apply the lens formula to determine the focal length, f, of the lens.

[tex]\frac{1}{f}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{u}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{v}[/tex]

 = [tex]\frac{1}{10}[/tex] + [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex]

    = [tex]\frac{2 + 1}{20}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{f}[/tex]  = [tex]\frac{3}{20}[/tex]

Find the inverse of both sides, so that;

f = [tex]\frac{20}{3}[/tex]

  = 6.67

f = 6.67 cm

The focal length of the lens is 6.67 cm.

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