Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]f(n) = f(n-1) + 8[/tex] for [tex]n > 1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]f(1) = 3[/tex] -- First Term

[tex]\frac{1}{2}d = 4[/tex] --- half common difference

Required

Find the recursive rule

First, we calculate the common difference

[tex]\frac{1}{2}d = 4[/tex]

Multiply through by 2

[tex]2 * \frac{1}{2}d = 2 * 4[/tex]

[tex]d = 8[/tex]

The second term of the sequence is:

[tex]f(2) = 3 + 8 = 11[/tex]

The third term is:

[tex]f(3) = 11 + 8 = 20[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]f(1) = 3[/tex]

[tex]f(2) = 3 + 8[/tex]

Substitute f(1) for 3

[tex]f(2) = f(1) + 8[/tex]

Express 1 as 2 - 1

[tex]f(2) = f(2-1) + 8[/tex]

Substitute n for 2

[tex]f(n) = f(n-1) + 8[/tex]

Similarly:

[tex]f(3) = 11 + 8[/tex]

Substitute f(2) for 11

[tex]f(3) = f(2) + 8[/tex]

Express 2 as 3 - 1

[tex]f(3) = f(3-1) + 8[/tex]

Substitute n for 3

[tex]f(n) = f(n-1) + 8[/tex]

Hence, the recursive is:

[tex]f(n) = f(n-1) + 8[/tex] for [tex]n > 1[/tex]

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