Respuesta :

Answer:

The number of Bromine combining magnesium

Explanation:

The subscript gives the number of atom/s combining to form a compound. For this problem, 1 atom of Mg combines with 2 atoms of Br.

To form the ionic combine, Mg will lose two electrons. A bromine atom requires just one electron to have a complete octet. So, two bromine atoms will be needed to complete the bonding process.

Therefore, Mg loses two electrons to two Br atoms and the electrostatic attraction from the charges created forms the ionic bond.

The number 2 represents the number of bromine atoms.

  • An ionic compound is formed when the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one element (usually metals) to another element (usually non-metals).
  • The element losing electron (metal) forms a positive ion known as a cation while the element gaining electron (non-metal) forms a negative ion known as an anion.

Magnesium bromide is formed by the combination of magnesium (metal) and bromine (non-metal).

The valency of magnesium is 2 while that of bromine is 1. To form a neutral compound 2 moles of bromine ion combines with 1 mole of magesium ion.

Thus, the number 2 represents the number of bromine atoms.

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