Answer:
a) The ball strikes the ground at 6 seconds
b) The ball will be at more than 138 ft above the ground when the time is between 2.39 s and 3.61 s
Step-by-step explanation:
The distance of the ball from the ground after t seconds is modeled by the equation:
[tex]s(t)=96t-16t^2[/tex]
a) The ball is at ground level when s=0, thus:
[tex]96t-16t^2=0[/tex]
Factoring:
[tex]t(96-16t)=0[/tex]
There are two solutions:
t=0
96-16t=0
The first solution corresponds to the moment when the ball is thrown upward.
The second solution comes from:
96-16t=0
Solving:
t = 96/16 = 6 s
The ball strikes the ground at 6 seconds.
b)The ball will have a distance of more than 138 ft above the ground when:
[tex]96t-16t^2>138[/tex]
Rearranging:
[tex]16t^2-96t+138<0[/tex]
Factoring:
[tex](t-3.61)(t-2.39)<0[/tex]
This inequality is satisfied when t lies in the interval:
(2.39,3.61)
The ball will be at more than 138 ft above the ground when the time is between 2.39 s and 3.61 s