the number.
the original
by
1. Sushma is now 15 years older than Vijay but in 3 more years she will be 8 times as old as Vijay was 3
years ago. How old are they

Respuesta :

Answer:

Vijay is 6 and Sushma is 21.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's set up a system of equations for this question.

Let S be Sushma's age and V be Vijay's age.

[tex]S = 15 + V[/tex]

[tex]S + 3 = 8(V - 3)[/tex]

Manipulate the second equation to isolate S:

[tex]S + 3 = 8(V - 3)[/tex]

[tex]S + 3 = 8V - 24[/tex]

[tex]S = 8V - 24 - 3[/tex]

[tex]S = 8V - 27[/tex]

Plug in the second equation into the first:

[tex]8V - 27 = 15 + V[/tex]

[tex]8V - V = 15 + 27[/tex]

[tex]7V = 42[/tex]

[tex]V = 6[/tex]

[tex]S = 15 + V[/tex]

[tex]S = 21[/tex]

Hope this helped!

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