Find the equation of the line that contains the point (-2, -1) and is perpendicular
to the line 2x + 3y = 9. Write the line in slope-intercept form, if possible. Graph the
lines
Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your
choice.
O A. The equation of the perpendicular line in slope-intercept form is
(Simplify your answer. Type your answer in slope-intercept form. Use
integers or fractions for any numbers in the equation.)
B. The equation of the perpenditular line cannot be written in
slope-intercept form. The equation of the perpendicular line is
(Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the
equation.)

Respuesta :

Answer:

The line equation in the slope-intercept form:

[tex]y=\frac{3}{2}x+2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the slope-intercept of line equation is

[tex]y = mx+b[/tex]

Where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept

Given the line

[tex]2x + 3y = 9[/tex]

Writing in the slope-intercept form

[tex]2x + 3y = 9[/tex]

[tex]y=-\frac{2}{3}x+3[/tex]

Therefore, the slope of the line = m = -2/3

We know that a line perpendicular to another line contains a slope that is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the other line, such as:

slope = m = -2/3

perpendicular slope = – 1/m

                                  [tex]=-\frac{1}{-\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Given the point

(x₁, y₁) = (-2, -1)

Using the point-slope form of the line equation

[tex]y-y_1=m\left(x-x_1\right)[/tex]

where m is the slope and (x₁, y₁) is the point

substituting the perpendicular slope m = 3/2 and the point (-2, -1)

[tex]y-\left(-1\right)=\frac{3}{2}\left(x-\left(-2\right)\right)[/tex]

Writing in the slope-intercept form

[tex]y+1=\frac{3}{2}\left(x+2\right)[/tex]

subtract 1 from both sides

[tex]y+1-1=\frac{3}{2}\left(x+2\right)-1[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{3}{2}x+2[/tex]

Thus, the line equation in the slope-intercept form:

[tex]y=\frac{3}{2}x+2[/tex]

ACCESS MORE