The correct answer is option D. It is an arid (desert) region where water is scarce, and there is an abundance of oil which has an effect on the domestic and foreign policies of the Middle East.
What is the geographic factor affecting domestic and foreign policies of the Middle East?
- Due to the abundance of oil in the region, the Middle East is usually at the center of geopolitical conflicts, both in the domestic and the foreign policy realm.
- Owing to their water scarcity, conflicts tend to escalate in the regions of the Middle East.
- Water and its scarcity contribute toward human development-oriented problems as well as the region's stability, as a whole.
- Domestic and foreign policy are deeply linked with the instability of the region and the many conflicts that take place in the Middle East.
- These conflicts take the shape of humanitarian crises and economic problems.
- With a rapidly depleting resource base and an increasingly deteriorating stability, the region is plagued by problems that have their root in water scarcity and the arid region of the Middle East.
- The abundance of oil in the region also becomes a problem spot as many countries across the world are keen on monopolizing this important and lucrative resource.
- This leads to conflicts of an international magnitude which escalates into prolonged periods of destabilization and war.
- These barriers also result in social and political issues that affect the domestic and foreign policies of the Middle East.
Hence, an arid region with scarce water and an abundance of oil is the central geographic factor affecting domestic and foreign policies in the region of the Middle East, causing conflicts thereby.
Learn more about the Middle East here: https://brainly.com/question/4364061
#SPJ2
