Respuesta :
The simplest form is: [tex]\frac{16c}{25-c^2}[/tex].
Total distance = 16 miles.
So each distance = 16/2=8 miles.
Given: He can paddle the kayak at an average rate of 5 miles/hour.
And the speed of the current is = c
So the speed while going up = (5-c)
The speed while going down=(5+c).
So the time while going up = [tex]\frac{8}{5-c}[/tex]
The time while going down=[tex]\frac{8}{5+c}[/tex].
So the difference is:
[tex]\frac{8}{5-c}-\frac{8}{5+c}\\=\frac{8(5+c)}{(5-c)(5+c)}- \frac{8(5-c)}{(5-c)(5+c)}\\=\frac{8(5+c)-8(5-c)}{(5-c)(5+c)}\\=\frac{40+8c-40+8c}{(5-c)(5+c)}\\=\frac{16c}{(5-c)(5+c)}\\=\frac{16c}{25-c^2}[/tex]
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