Answer:
u = 7.74 m/s and t = 1.82 s
Explanation:
Given that,
Harold threw a baseball 3 meters.
Harold is 2 meters tall.
The vertical distance = 3m
The final velocity at the maximum height is 0.
Let u is the initial velocity of the baseball. Using the first equation of motion to find it as follows :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2as[/tex]
Here, a = -g
[tex]v^2-u^2=-2gs\\\\u=\sqrt{2gs} \\\\=\sqrt{2\times 10\times 3} \\\\=7.74\ m/s[/tex]
He has thrown it with the speed of 7.74 m/s
Let t is the time taken by the ball to fall on the ground.
Harold is 2 meters tall. Using second equation of motion to find it.
u = -7.74 (as downward direction is taken as positive)
[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\2=-7.74t+5t^2\\\\t=1.82\ s[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.