Respuesta :

Answer:

Option (5)

Step-by-step explanation:

Graph of a function f(x) = x represents a straight straight line (y = x), passing through the origin (0, 0).

As shown in the graph,

Let the equation of the given line is,

y = mx + b

Here, m = slope of the line

b = y-intercept

Since, the given line passes through two points (0, -1) and (-1, 2)

Slope of the line 'm' = [tex]\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{2+1}{-1-0}[/tex]

                                              = -3

y-intercept 'b' = -1

Therefore, equation of the line will be,

y = -3x - 1

And the function is,

g(x) = -3x - 1

Here, (-3) represents the reflection of parent function over the x axis, vertical stretch of the parent function by 3 units.

Followed by the shifting of parent function by 1 unit down.

Therefore, Option (5) is the answer.

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