The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second option or letter B. Limited liability is the term that describes the fact that owners of corporate shares or stocks do not risk anything beyond their original investment.
Limited liability is where a person's financial liability is limited to a fixed sum, most commonly the value of a person's investment in a company or partnership. If a company with limited liability is sued, then the claimants are suing the company, not its owners or investors.
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